Tuesday 13 December 2011

Regular cleaning teeth effectively prevent periodontal disease

Healthy white teeth are a symbol of human civilization. Currently in our country people still lack the necessary knowledge of oral health, resulting in many people suffering from periodontal disease, some of them lost their teeth, seriously affecting the appearance, pronunciation and chewing function. To people who have a healthy teeth to prevent periodontal disease, it is imperative that everyone understand how periodontal disease is occurring, to enhance self-care.

In our mouth, the habitat of many bacteria, these bacteria can be some of the material and adhesion to the teeth, the bacteria form a soft, amorphous mass, which we call plaque. Plaque often found in difficult to clean the site, such as the adjacent teeth and pit and fissure-point gap at the surface. Plaque formation is very fast, the experiments show that after a thorough cleaning and dental supplies polishing the tooth surface, 1 to 2 hours after the bacteria can be attached to the tooth surface and the formation of plaque. At this point, if not promptly removed these bacteria, the bacteria rapidly multiply, increase, along with thickening of the plaque. Bacteria in dental plaque can produce a lot of harmful substances leaving the periodontal disease. If long-term retention of plaque can not be removed, you can also calcification and the formation of tartar.

Calculus rough surface for the new plaque attached to provide further convenience, it also can make the gum inflammation, the gums from the normal pink to bright red or dark red, swelling and easy bleeding, gingival sulcus deepened, the formation of gingival bags . If this inflammation of the gums lack of timely and thorough treatment, but also some gum inflammation spread to the deeper periodontal tissues to develop into periodontitis. Periodontitis is a chronic destructive periodontal disease, which manifested as swollen gums, bleeding, periodontal pocket formation excess pus, loose teeth, alveolar bone loss. The disease, if not well treated and controlled, will result in Dental Implant loose teeth loss, directly affect chewing, pronunciation and beautiful. Therefore, regular subgingival scaling (commonly known as scaling) for the treatment and prevention of gingivitis and periodontitis is necessary.

Subgingival scaling methods usually scaling and ultrasonic scaling two. Both are widely used, but in comparison, ultrasonic scaling with saving time, effort, high-efficiency features. In general, every six months to a year should go to the hospital to conduct a dental scaling technique, timely removal of plaque, calculus, gingival inflammation treatment. However, simply relying on doctors to scaling is not enough, we each have to develop good oral hygiene habits, to master the correct method of brushing and plaque control method, so morning and evening brushing, mouthwash after meals. This sense of self-care and methods for prevention and treatment of gingivitis, periodontitis, it is important to consolidate its efficacy.

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